Humulin

Insulin is essential to the body. It has homeostatic effect to the body and it has the primary role in the metabolism. This hormone secreted by the pancreas through the Islets of Langerhans has widespread effect in a body and has a great role in regulating glucose that is secreted by the liver. Lack of insulin is attributed to the low and high blood sugar levels. The blood sugar level if not balanced can have effects on the metabolism, the amount of glucose present in the bloodstream, and to the body organs, tissues and cells. With the help of medical science and genetic engineering, the synthetic insulin can be injected to a person who has suffered from a deficiency of insulin production.

Humulin is synthetic insulin that is formed through synthesizing bacteria called Escherichia coli. It is injected as supplement for insulin production in a human. This is specially injected to a Type 1 diabetes sufferer. The purpose of this is to supplement the supply of insulin that a human pancreas has failed or is deficient to provide for controlling glucose and balancing carbohydrates.

Humulin is a product of Eli Lilly and Company, a Fortune 500 drug firm known globally. It has acquired the status for having produced insulin in a large-scale for mass consumption. The Humulin is a registered brand that is branched into subset of formulations. These are:

Humulin R – has a component of zinc-insulin crystals. The crystals are mixed in a clear liquid for dissolution. The insulin is produced with no other contents that can alter the speed of its effectiveness. It has a rapid duration and takes effect for a shorter period.

Humulin N –in this formulation, the human insulin is suspended in a crystalline form with zinc and protamine. The action of this insulin when injected is immediate yet has slower onset. The duration of its effectiveness can last for a day.

Humulin L – is human insulin that has amorphous characteristic and crystalline suspension which has the same action to the Humulin N.

Humulin U – is a zinc-containing human insulin crystalline suspension that can bring slower onset yet a longer but less intense duration lasting for 28 hours upon injection.

Humulin 50/50 is insulin with immediate and more rapid onset of activity than other regular insulin. The duration can last for 24 upon injection. It is a balanced blend of Human Insulin Isophane Suspension and Human Insulin Injection.

Humulin 70/30 has the component of Human Insulin Injection and the Human Insulin Isophane Suspension. The latter has 70% in the solution with 30% only for the former. Its action is comparable to the Humulin 50/50.
The properties of these Humulin formulations vary in reliance to the medication of the health care professionals, the condition of the patient, blood supply and the physical activity of the patient. It has a sterile solution and the syringe containing it is inserted subcutaneously not in the veins nor in the muscles.

There are precautions on the use of insulin injections and these should be regarded by the patient. Prior medication is done with the professional to assess on the proper medication of the patient. Insulin injections are acquired in over-the-counter pharmacy with the required prescription from the doctor. Proper storage, handling, directions on the use and the duration of dosage are essential for the insulin therapy to be effective.

Adverse effects on the medication usually occur such as allergy and these should be opened up to the trusted and qualified doctor.

Humulin has a registered trademark and is useful for diabetic sufferers. With over a million in supply, Humulin helps diabetic patients for insulin supplement and diabetes diagnosis.